Why is the FEAST of the OUR LADY OF THE ROSARY, on every October 7th?
..... The story of the VICTORY OF OUR LADY OF THE ROSARY at the Battle of Lepanto, on OCTOBER 7, 1571.
IN
TIMES OF ACUTE DANGER AND HARDSHIP, WE MUST ALWAYS FLY INTO THE ARMS OF
THE MOST POWERFUL MOTHER OF GOD AND TURN TO THE RECITATION OF HER HOLY
ROSARY. The Battle of Lepanto is a great lesson of confidence for us
today.
When Saint
Pius V became Pope, Christendom faced the perils perhaps unequaled in
its history of continual conflict with the violent followers of
Mohammed. All the information and intelligence that Pope Pius V had been
gathering indicated that the Ottoman juggernaut was about to roll
across the Mediterranean and adjacent lands, spearheaded by the Turkish
fleet, with Italy and Rome as one of its target. (The Ottoman Empire is
also historically known in Western Europe as the Turkish Empire)
Only
Spain and Venice had the resources to resist, and they hated each other
along with deep mistrust. Yet Saint Pius — calling down divine grace as
only a man of prayer could — forged an alliance with them as the core
of an organized fleet of over 200 galleys. With his considerable tact
and diplomatic skills, he not only kept them unified, but he convinced
them to attack the enveloping menace.
The
Archbishop of Mexico had an exact copy of the HOLY IMAGE OF THE LADY OF
GUADALUPE sent to King Philip II, who in turn gave it to Andrea Doria,
one of the three principal admirals of the fleet, who placed it in his
cabin. When the Armada went from file to line abreast and attacked on
the morning of OCTOBER 7, 1571 the blue standard of OUR LADY OF
GUADALUPE was also flying from the masthead of Don Juan’s flagship.
Pope
Pius V, a Dominican prelate before becoming a Pope, did what Catholics
have always done in times of acute danger: FLY INTO THE ARMS OF THE MOST
POWERFUL MOTHER OF GOD. As a follower of Saint Dominic, HE KNEW THE
MOST EFFECTIVE MEANS OF IMPLORING HER HELP WAS THROUGH THE RECITATION OF
THE HOLY ROSARY. He ordered all monasteries and convents in Rome to
increase their prayers for the impending battle and organized ROSARY
PROCESSIONS in which he, as sick as he was, participated. OUR LADY’S
PRESENCE THAT DAY WAS MORE ACUTELY FELT THROUGH THE HOLY ROSARY. On the
eve of battle, the men of THE HOLY LEAGUE PREPARED THEIR SOULS BY
FALLING TO THEIR KNEES ON THE DECKS OF THEIR GALLEYS AND PRAYING THE
ROSARY.
At
dawn on October 7, 1571, the Holy League rowed down the west coast of
Greece and turned east into the Gulf of Patras. When the morning mist
cleared, the Christians, rowing directly against the wind, saw the
squadrons of the larger Ottoman fleet arrayed like a crescent from shore
to shore, bearing down on them under full sail.
As
the fleets grew closer, the Christians could hear the gongs and
cymbals, drums and cries of the Turks. The men of the Holy League
quietly pulled at their oars, the soldiers stood on the decks in silent
prayer. PRIESTS HOLDING LARGE CRUCIFIXES MARCHED UP AND DOWN THE DECKS
EXHORTING THE MEN TO BE BRAVE AND HEARING FINAL CONFESSIONS ……….. THEN
THE BLESSED VIRGIN INTERVENED!
The
wind shifted 180 degrees. The sails of the Holy League were filled with
the Divine breath, driving them into battle. As the Christian fleet
sailed toward the great clash, MASS WAS CELEBRATED AND THE ROSARY
RECITED DAILY ON EACH VESSEL….. THIS HEARTFELT REQUEST FOR DIVINE
ASSISTANCE RESULTED IN A CRUSHING DEFEAT OF THE OTTOMANS AT LEPANTO THAT
ENDED THEIR DOMINANCE AND CRUELTY IN THE MEDITERRANEAN.
OCTOBER 7, 1571, WAS THE VICTORY OF OUR LADY OF THE MOST HOLY ROSARY,
EVEN IF THE CHRISTIAN FLEET WAS GREATLY OUTNUMBERED BY THE OTTOMAN
FLEET.
TO
CELEBRATE OUR LADY’S INTERCESSION AND VICTORY, THE CHURCH HAS
DESIGNATED OCTOBER 7 AS THE FEAST OF OUR LADY OF THE MOST HOLY ROSARY.
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